2. Getting Started¶
2.1. Installing RTI Connector for JavaScript¶
RTI Connector for JavaScript can be installed with npm in two ways:
You can pass the package name:
$ npm install rticonnextdds-connector
Or the GitHub repository:
$ npm install https://www.github.com/rticommunity/rticonnextdds-connector-js.git
In order to access the examples, run npm with the GitHub repository.
Connector works with Node.js versions 8.x to 11.x. It currently doesn’t work with versions 12+ because one of it dependencies is not compatible with this version.
npm uses node-gyp to locally compile some of Connector’s dependencies. This requires Python 2.7 (it will not work with Python 3) and a relatively recent C++ compiler (such as gcc 4.8+).
On Windows systems, you can install the Windows Build Tools, which include both the Visual C++ compiler and Python 2.7.
For more information, see Supported Platforms.
2.2. Running the examples¶
The examples are in the examples/nodejs
directory of the RTI Connector for JavaScript GitHub repository. The npm installation
will copy the examples under <installation directory>/node_modules/rticonnextdds-connector/
.
In the simple example, writer.js
periodically publishes data for a
Square topic, and reader.js
subscribes to the topic and prints all the
data samples it receives.
Run the reader as follows:
node examples/nodejs/simple/reader.js
And, in another shell, run the writer:
node examples/nodejs/simple/writer.js
This is what reader.js
looks like:
const rti = require('rticonnextdds-connector')
const configFile = path.join(__dirname, '/../ShapeExample.xml')
const run = async () => {
const connector = new rti.Connector('MyParticipantLibrary::MySubParticipant', configFile)
const input = connector.getInput('MySubscriber::MySquareReader')
try {
console.log('Waiting for publications...')
await input.waitForPublications()
console.log('Waiting for data...')
for (let i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
await input.wait()
input.take()
for (const sample of input.samples.validDataIter) {
// You can obtain all the fields as a JSON object
const data = sample.getJson()
const x = data.x
const y = data.y
// Or you can access each field individually
const size = sample.getNumber('shapesize')
const color = sample.getString('color')
console.log('Received x: ' + x + ', y: ' + y + ', shapesize: ' + size + ', color: ' + color)
}
}
} catch (err) {
console.log('Error encountered: ' + err)
}
connector.close()
}
run()
And this is writer.js
:
const rti = require('rticonnextdds-connector')
const configFile = path.join(__dirname, '/../ShapeExample.xml')
const run = async () => {
const connector = new rti.Connector('MyParticipantLibrary::MyPubParticipant', configFile)
const output = connector.getOutput('MyPublisher::MySquareWriter')
try {
console.log('Waiting for subscriptions...')
await output.waitForSubscriptions()
console.log('Writing...')
for (let i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
output.instance.setNumber('x', i)
output.instance.setNumber('y', i * 2)
output.instance.setNumber('shapesize', 30)
output.instance.setString('color', 'BLUE')
output.write()
sleep.msleep(500)
}
console.log('Exiting...')
// Wait for all subscriptions to receive the data before exiting
await output.wait()
} catch (err) {
console.log('Error encountered: ' + err)
}
connector.close()
}
run()
You can run the reader and the writer in any order, and you can run multiple instances of each at the same time. You can also run any other DDS application that publishes or subscribes to the Square topic. For example, you can use RTI Shapes Demo.