DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy Struct Reference
[DATA_READER_RESOURCE_LIMITS]

Various settings that configure how a DDS::DataReader allocates and uses physical memory for internal resources. More...

#include <managed_infrastructure.h>

List of all members.

Static Public Member Functions

static System::String^ get_datareaderresourcelimits_qos_policy_name ()
 Stringified human-readable name for DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy.

Public Attributes

System::Int32 max_remote_writers
 The maximum number of remote writers from which a DDS::DataReader may read, including all instances.
System::Int32 max_remote_writers_per_instance
 The maximum number of remote writers from which a DDS::DataReader may read a single instance.
System::Int32 max_samples_per_remote_writer
 The maximum number of out-of-order samples from a given remote DDS::DataWriter that a DDS::DataReader may store when maintaining a reliable connection to the DDS::DataWriter.
System::Int32 max_infos
 The maximum number of info units that a DDS::DataReader can use to store DDS::SampleInfo.
System::Int32 initial_remote_writers
 The initial number of remote writers from which a DDS::DataReader may read, including all instances.
System::Int32 initial_remote_writers_per_instance
 The initial number of remote writers from which a DDS::DataReader may read a single instance.
System::Int32 initial_infos
 The initial number of info units that a DDS::DataReader can have, which are used to store DDS::SampleInfo.
System::Int32 initial_outstanding_reads
 The initial number of outstanding calls to read/take (or one of their variants) on the same DDS::DataReader for which memory has not been returned by calling DDS::TypedDataReader::return_loan.
System::Int32 max_outstanding_reads
 The maximum number of outstanding read/take calls (or one of their variants) on the same DDS::DataReader for which memory has not been returned by calling DDS::TypedDataReader::return_loan.
System::Int32 max_samples_per_read
 The maximum number of data samples that the application can receive from the middleware in a single call to DDS::TypedDataReader::read or DDS::TypedDataReader::take. If more data exists in the middleware, the application will need to issue multiple read/take calls.
System::Int32 max_fragmented_samples
 The maximum number of samples for which the DDS::DataReader may store fragments at a given point in time.
System::Int32 initial_fragmented_samples
 The initial number of samples for which a DDS::DataReader may store fragments.
System::Int32 max_fragmented_samples_per_remote_writer
 The maximum number of samples per remote writer for which a DDS::DataReader may store fragments.
System::Int32 max_fragments_per_sample
 Maximum number of fragments for a single sample.
System::Int32 max_total_instances
 Maximum number of instances for which a DataReader will keep state.
System::Int32 max_remote_virtual_writers_per_instance
 The maximum number of virtual remote writers that can be associated with an instance.
System::Int32 initial_remote_virtual_writers_per_instance
 The initial number of virtual remote writers per instance.
System::Int32 max_query_condition_filters
 The maximum number of query condition filters a reader is allowed.

Properties

System::Boolean disable_fragmentation_support [get, set]
 Determines whether the DDS::DataReader can receive fragmented samples.
System::Boolean dynamically_allocate_fragmented_samples [get, set]
 Determines whether the DDS::DataReader pre-allocates storage for storing fragmented samples.
static System::Int32 AUTO_MAX_TOTAL_INSTANCES [get]
 <<eXtension>> This value is used to make DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::max_total_instances equal to DDS::ResourceLimitsQosPolicy::max_instances.


Detailed Description

Various settings that configure how a DDS::DataReader allocates and uses physical memory for internal resources.

DataReaders must allocate internal structures to handle the maximum number of DataWriters that may connect to it, whether or not a DDS::DataReader handles data fragmentation and how many data fragments that it may handle (for data samples larger than the MTU of the underlying network transport), how many simultaneous outstanding loans of internal memory holding data samples can be provided to user code, as well as others.

Most of these internal structures start at an initial size and, by default, will be grown as needed by dynamically allocating additional memory. You may set fixed, maximum sizes for these internal structures if you want to bound the amount of memory that can be used by a DDS::DataReader. By setting the initial size to the maximum size, you will prevent RTI Data Distribution Service from dynamically allocating any memory after the creation of the DDS::DataReader.

This QoS policy is an extension to the DDS standard.

Entity:
DDS::DataReader
Properties:
RxO = N/A
Changeable = NO

Member Data Documentation

The maximum number of remote writers from which a DDS::DataReader may read, including all instances.

[default] DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED
[range] [1, 1 million] or DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED, >= initial_remote_writers, >= max_remote_writers_per_instance

For unkeyed types, this value has to be equal to max_remote_writers_per_instance if max_remote_writers_per_instance is not equal to DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED.

Note: For efficiency, set max_remote_writers >= DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::max_remote_writers_per_instance.

The maximum number of remote writers from which a DDS::DataReader may read a single instance.

[default] DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED

[range] [1, 1024] or DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED, <= max_remote_writers or DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED, >= initial_remote_writers_per_instance

For unkeyed types, this value has to be equal to max_remote_writers if it is not DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED.

Note: For efficiency, set max_remote_writers_per_instance <= DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::max_remote_writers

The maximum number of out-of-order samples from a given remote DDS::DataWriter that a DDS::DataReader may store when maintaining a reliable connection to the DDS::DataWriter.

[default] DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED

[range] [1, 100 million] or DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED, <= DDS::ResourceLimitsQosPolicy::max_samples

The maximum number of info units that a DDS::DataReader can use to store DDS::SampleInfo.

When read/take is called on a data reader, the data reader passes a sequence of data samples and an associated sample info sequence. The sample info sequence contains additional information for each data sample.

max_infos determines the resources allocated for storing sample info. This memory is loaned to the application when passing a sample info sequence.

Note that sample info is a snapshot, generated when read/take is called.

max_infos should not be less than max_samples.

[default] DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED

[range] [1, 1 million] or DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED, >= initial_infos

The initial number of remote writers from which a DDS::DataReader may read, including all instances.

[default] 2

[range] [1, 1 million], <= max_remote_writers

For unkeyed types this value has to be equal to initial_remote_writers_per_instance.

Note: For efficiency, set initial_remote_writers >= DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::initial_remote_writers_per_instance.

The initial number of remote writers from which a DDS::DataReader may read a single instance.

[default] 2

[range] [1,1024], <= max_remote_writers_per_instance

For unkeyed types this value has to be equal to initial_remote_writers.

Note: For efficiency, set initial_remote_writers_per_instance <= DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::initial_remote_writers.

The initial number of info units that a DDS::DataReader can have, which are used to store DDS::SampleInfo.

[default] 32

[range] [1,1 million], <= max_infos

The initial number of outstanding calls to read/take (or one of their variants) on the same DDS::DataReader for which memory has not been returned by calling DDS::TypedDataReader::return_loan.

[default] 2

[range] [1, 65536], <= max_outstanding_reads

The maximum number of outstanding read/take calls (or one of their variants) on the same DDS::DataReader for which memory has not been returned by calling DDS::TypedDataReader::return_loan.

[default] DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED

[range] [1, 65536] or DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED, >= initial_outstanding_reads

The maximum number of data samples that the application can receive from the middleware in a single call to DDS::TypedDataReader::read or DDS::TypedDataReader::take. If more data exists in the middleware, the application will need to issue multiple read/take calls.

When reading data using listeners, the expected number of samples available for delivery in a single take call is typically small: usually just one, in the case of unbatched data, or the number of samples in a single batch, in the case of batched data. (See DDS::BatchQosPolicy for more information about this feature.) When polling for data or using a DDS::WaitSet, however, multiple samples (or batches) could be retrieved at once, depending on the data rate.

A larger value for this parameter makes the API simpler to use at the expense of some additional memory consumption.

[default] 1024

[range] [1,65536]

The maximum number of samples for which the DDS::DataReader may store fragments at a given point in time.

At any given time, a DDS::DataReader may store fragments for up to max_fragmented_samples samples while waiting for the remaining fragments. These samples need not have consecutive sequence numbers and may have been sent by different DDS::DataWriter instances.

Once all fragments of a sample have been received, the sample is treated as a regular sample and becomes subject to standard QoS settings such as DDS::ResourceLimitsQosPolicy::max_samples.

The middleware will drop fragments if the max_fragmented_samples limit has been reached. For best-effort communication, the middleware will accept a fragment for a new sample, but drop the oldest fragmented sample from the same remote writer. For reliable communication, the middleware will drop fragments for any new samples until all fragments for at least one older sample from that writer have been received.

Only applies if DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::disable_fragmentation_support is false.

[default] 1024

[range] [1, 1 million]

The initial number of samples for which a DDS::DataReader may store fragments.

Only applies if DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::disable_fragmentation_support is false.

[default] 4

[range] [1,1024], <= max_fragmented_samples

The maximum number of samples per remote writer for which a DDS::DataReader may store fragments.

Logical limit so a single remote writer cannot consume all available resources.

Only applies if DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::disable_fragmentation_support is false.

[default] 256

[range] [1, 1 million], <= max_fragmented_samples

Maximum number of fragments for a single sample.

Only applies if DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::disable_fragmentation_support is false.

[default] 512

[range] [1, 1 million] or DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED

Maximum number of instances for which a DataReader will keep state.

The maximum number of instances actively managed by a DataReader is determined by DDS::ResourceLimitsQosPolicy::max_instances.

These instances have associated DataWriters or samples in the DataReader's queue and are visible to the user through operations such as DDS::TypedDataReader::take, DDS::TypedDataReader::read, and DDS::TypedDataReader::get_key_value.

The features Durable Reader State, MultiChannel DataWriters and RTI Persistence Service require RTI Data Distribution Service to keep some internal state even for instances without DataWriters or samples in the DataReader's queue. The additional state is used to filter duplicate samples that could be coming from different DataWriter channels or from multiple executions of RTI Persistence Service.

The total maximum number of instances that will be managed by the middleware, including instances without associated DataWriters or samples, is determined by max_total_instances.

When a new instance is received, RTI Data Distribution Service will check the resource limit DDS::ResourceLimitsQosPolicy::max_instances. If the limit is exceeded, RTI Data Distribution Service will drop the sample and report it as lost and rejected. If the limit is not exceeded, RTI Data Distribution Service will check max_total_instances. If max_total_instances is exceeded, RTI Data Distribution Service will replace an existing instance without DataWriters and samples with the new one. The application could receive duplicate samples for the replaced instance if it becomes alive again.

[default] DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::AUTO_MAX_TOTAL_INSTANCES

[range] [1, 1 million] or DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED or DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::AUTO_MAX_TOTAL_INSTANCES, >= DDS::ResourceLimitsQosPolicy::max_instances

The maximum number of virtual remote writers that can be associated with an instance.

[default] DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED

[range] [1, 1024] or DDS::LENGTH_UNLIMITED, >= initial_remote_virtual_writers_per_instance

For unkeyed types, this value is ignored.

The features of Durable Reader State and MultiChannel DataWriters, and RTI Persistence Service require RTI Data Distribution Service to keep some internal state per virtual writer and instance that is used to filter duplicate samples. These duplicate samples could be coming from different DataWriter channels or from multiple executions of RTI Persistence Service.

Once an association between a remote virtual writer and an instance is established, it is permanent -— it will not disappear even if the physical writer incarnating the virtual writer is destroyed.

If max_remote_virtual_writers_per_instance is exceeded for an instance, RTI Data Distribution Service will not associate this instance with new virtual writers. Duplicates samples from these virtual writers will not be filtered on the reader.

If you are not using Durable Reader State, MultiChannel DataWriters or RTI Persistence Service in your system, you can set this property to 1 to optimize resources.

The initial number of virtual remote writers per instance.

[default] 2

[range] [1, 1024], <= max_remote_virtual_writers_per_instance

For unkeyed types, this value is ignored.

The maximum number of query condition filters a reader is allowed.

[default] 4

[range] [0, 32]

This value determines the maximum number of unique query condition content filters that a reader may create.

Each query condition content filter is comprised of both its query_expression and query_parameters. Two query conditions that have the same query_expression will require unique query condition filters if their query_paramters differ. Query conditions that differ only in their state masks will share the same query condition filter.


Property Documentation

System:: Boolean DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::disable_fragmentation_support [get, set]

Determines whether the DDS::DataReader can receive fragmented samples.

When fragmentation support is not needed, disabling fragmentation support will save some memory resources.

[default] false

System:: Boolean DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::dynamically_allocate_fragmented_samples [get, set]

Determines whether the DDS::DataReader pre-allocates storage for storing fragmented samples.

By default, the middleware will allocate memory upfront for storing fragments for up to DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::initial_fragmented_samples samples. This memory may grow up to DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::max_fragmented_samples if needed.

If dynamically_allocate_fragmented_samples is set to true, the middleware does not allocate memory upfront, but instead allocates memory from the heap upon receiving the first fragment of a new sample. The amount of memory allocated equals the amount of memory needed to store all fragments in the sample. Once all fragments of a sample have been received, the sample is deserialized and stored in the regular receive queue. At that time, the dynamically allocated memory is freed again.

This QoS setting may be useful for large, but variable-sized data types where upfront memory allocation for multiple samples based on the maximum possible sample size may be expensive. The main disadvantage of not pre-allocating memory is that one can no longer guarantee the middleware will have sufficient resources at run-time.

Only applies if DDS::DataReaderResourceLimitsQosPolicy::disable_fragmentation_support is false.

[default] false


RTI Data Distribution Service .Net APIs Version 4.5c Copyright © 9 Jun 2010 Real-Time Innovations, Inc