RTI Connext C API
Version 5.3.1
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Configuring transports used by RTI Connext. More...
Data Structures | |
struct | NDDS_Transport_Support |
<<interface>> The utility class used to configure RTI Connext pluggable transports. More... | |
Typedefs | |
typedef NDDS_TRANSPORT_HANDLE_TYPE_NATIVE | NDDS_Transport_Handle_t |
An opaque type representing the handle to a transport plugin registered with a DDS_DomainParticipant. | |
typedef NDDS_Transport_Plugin *(* | NDDS_Transport_create_plugin )(NDDS_Transport_Address_t *default_network_address_out, const struct DDS_PropertyQosPolicy *property_in) |
Function prototype for creating plugin through DDS_PropertyQosPolicy. | |
Functions | |
DDS_Boolean | NDDS_Transport_Handle_is_nil (const NDDS_Transport_Handle_t *self) |
Is the given transport handle the NIL transport handle? | |
*NDDS_Transport_Handle_t | NDDS_Transport_Support_register_transport (DDS_DomainParticipant *participant_in, NDDS_Transport_Plugin *transport_in, const struct DDS_StringSeq *aliases_in, const NDDS_Transport_Address_t *network_address_in) |
Register a transport plugin for use with a DDS_DomainParticipant, assigning it a network_address. | |
NDDS_Transport_Handle_t | NDDS_Transport_Support_lookup_transport (DDS_DomainParticipant *participant_in, struct DDS_StringSeq *aliases_out, NDDS_Transport_Address_t *network_address_out, const NDDS_Transport_Plugin *transport_in) |
Look up a transport plugin within a DDS_DomainParticipant. | |
DDS_ReturnCode_t | NDDS_Transport_Support_add_send_route (const NDDS_Transport_Handle_t *transport_handle_in, const NDDS_Transport_Address_t *address_range_in, DDS_Long address_range_bit_count_in) |
Add a route for outgoing messages. | |
DDS_ReturnCode_t | NDDS_Transport_Support_add_receive_route (const NDDS_Transport_Handle_t *transport_handle_in, const NDDS_Transport_Address_t *address_range_in, DDS_Long address_range_bit_count_in) |
Add a route for incoming messages. | |
DDS_ReturnCode_t | NDDS_Transport_Support_get_builtin_transport_property (DDS_DomainParticipant *participant_in, DDS_TransportBuiltinKind builtin_transport_kind_in, struct NDDS_Transport_Property_t *builtin_transport_property_inout) |
Get the properties used to create a builtin transport plugin. | |
DDS_ReturnCode_t | NDDS_Transport_Support_set_builtin_transport_property (DDS_DomainParticipant *participant_in, DDS_TransportBuiltinKind builtin_transport_kind_in, const struct NDDS_Transport_Property_t *builtin_transport_property_in) |
Set the properties used to create a builtin transport plugin. | |
NDDS_Transport_Plugin * | NDDS_Transport_Support_get_transport_plugin (DDS_DomainParticipant *participant_in, const char *alias_in) |
Retrieve a transport plugin registered in a DDS_DomainParticipant by its alias. | |
Variables | |
const NDDS_Transport_Handle_t | NDDS_TRANSPORT_HANDLE_NIL |
The NIL transport handle. | |
Configuring transports used by RTI Connext.
There is more than one way to install a transport plugin for use with RTI Connext:
In the first two cases, the lifecycle of the transport plugin is automatically managed by RTI Connext. In the last case, user is responsible for deleting the transport plugin after the DDS_DomainParticipant is deleted. See Transport Lifecycle for details.
On UNIX, Solaris and Windows operating systems, a non-builtin transport plugin written in C/C++ and built as a dynamic-link library (*.dll/*.so) can be loaded by RTI Connext through the PROPERTY QoS policy settings of the DDS_DomainParticipant. The dynamic-link library (and all the dependent libraries) need to be in the path during runtime (in LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable on Linux/Solaris systems,and in PATH environment variable for Windows systems).
To allow dynamic loading of the transport plugin, the transport plugin must implement the RTI Connext abstract transport API and must provide a function with the signature NDDS_Transport_create_plugin that can be called by RTI Connext to create an instance of the transport plugin. The name of the dynamic library that contains the transport plugin implementation, the name of the function and properties that can be used to create the plugin, and the aliases and network address that are used to register the plugin can all be specified through the PROPERTY QoS policy of the DDS_DomainParticipant.
The following table lists the property names that are used to load the transport plugins dynamically:
Property Name | Description | Required? |
---|---|---|
dds.transport.load_plugins | Comma-separated strings indicating the prefix names of all plugins that will be loaded by RTI Connext. Up to 8 plugins may be specified. For example, "dds.transport.WAN.wan1, dds.transport.DTLS.dtls1", In the following examples, <TRANSPORT_PREFIX> is used to indicate one element of this string that is used as a prefix in the property names for all the settings that are related to the plugin. <TRANSPORT_PREFIX> must begin with "dds.transport." (such as "dds.transport.mytransport"). | YES |
<TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.library | Should be set to the name of the dynamic library (*.so for Unix/Solaris, and *.dll for Windows) that contains the transport plugin implementation. This library (and all the other dependent dynamic libraries) needs to be in the path during run time for used by RTI Connext (in the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable on UNIX/Solaris systems, in PATH for Windows systems). | YES |
<TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.create_function | Should be set to the name of the function with the prototype of NDDS_Transport_create_plugin that can be called by RTI Connext to create an instance of the plugin. The resulting transport plugin will then be registered by RTI Connext through NDDS_Transport_Support_register_transport | YES |
<TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.aliases | Used to register the transport plugin returned by NDDS_Transport_create_plugin (as specified by <TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.create_function) to the DDS_DomainParticipant. Refer to aliases_in parameter in NDDS_Transport_Support_register_transport for details. Aliases should be specified as a comma-separated string, with each comma delimiting an alias. If it is not specified, <TRANSPORT_PREFIX> –without the leading "dds.transport" – is used as the default alias for the plugin. | NO |
<TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.network_address | Used to register the transport plugin returned by NDDS_Transport_create_plugin (as specified by <TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.create_function) to the DDS_DomainParticipant. Refer to network_address_in parameter in NDDS_Transport_Support_register_transport for details. If it is not specified, the network_address_out output parameter from NDDS_Transport_create_plugin is used. The default value is a zeroed out network address. | NO |
<TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.<property_name> | Property that is passed into NDDS_Transport_create_plugin (as specified by <TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.create_function) for creating the transport plugin. This property name-value pair will be passed to NDDS_Transport_create_plugin after stripping out <TRANSPORT_PREFIX> from the property name. The parsing of this property and configuring the transport using this property should be handled by the implementation of each transport plugin. Multiple <TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.<property_name> can be specified. Note: "library", "create_function", "aliases" and "network_address" cannot be used as the <property_name> due to conflicts with other builtin property names. | NO |
A transport plugin is dynamically created and registered to the DDS_DomainParticipant by RTI Connext when:
whichever happens first.
Any changes to the transport plugin related properties in PROPERTY QoS policy after the transport plugin has been registered with the DDS_DomainParticipant will have no effect.
typedef NDDS_TRANSPORT_HANDLE_TYPE_NATIVE NDDS_Transport_Handle_t |
An opaque type representing the handle to a transport plugin registered with a DDS_DomainParticipant.
A transport handle represents the association between a DDS_DomainParticipant and a transport plugin.
typedef NDDS_Transport_Plugin*(* NDDS_Transport_create_plugin)(NDDS_Transport_Address_t *default_network_address_out, const struct DDS_PropertyQosPolicy *property_in) |
Function prototype for creating plugin through DDS_PropertyQosPolicy.
By specifying some predefined property names in DDS_PropertyQosPolicy, RTI Connext can call a function from a dynamic library to create a transport plugin and register the returned plugin with a DDS_DomainParticipant.
This is the function prototype of the function as specified in "<TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.create_function" of DDS_PropertyQosPolicy QoS policy that will be called by RTI Connext to create the transport plugin. See Loading Transport Plugins through Property QoS Policy of Domain Participant for details.
network_address_out | <<out>> Optional output parameter. If the network address is not specified in "<TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.network_address" in DDS_PropertyQosPolicy, this is the default network address that is used to register the returned transport plugin using NDDS_Transport_Support_register_transport . This parameter will never be null. The default value is a zeroed-out network address. |
property_in | <<in>> property_in contains all the name-value pair properties that matches the format "<TRANSPORT_PREFIX>.<property_name>" in DDS_PropertyQosPolicy that can be used to create the transport plugin. Only <property_name> is passed in - the plugin prefix will be stripped out in the property name. Note: predefined <TRANSPORT_PREFIX> properties "library", "create_function", "aliases" and "network_address" will not be passed to this function. This parameter will never be null. |
DDS_Boolean NDDS_Transport_Handle_is_nil | ( | const NDDS_Transport_Handle_t * | self | ) |
Is the given transport handle the NIL transport handle?
* NDDS_Transport_Handle_t NDDS_Transport_Support_register_transport | ( | DDS_DomainParticipant * | participant_in, |
NDDS_Transport_Plugin * | transport_in, | ||
const struct DDS_StringSeq * | aliases_in, | ||
const NDDS_Transport_Address_t * | network_address_in | ||
) |
Register a transport plugin for use with a DDS_DomainParticipant, assigning it a network_address.
A transport plugin instance can be used by exactly one DDS_DomainParticipant at a time.
When a DataWriter/DataReader is created, only those transports already registered to the corresponding DDS_DomainParticipant are available to the DataWriter/DataReader.
Builtin transports can be automatically registered by RTI Connext as a convenience to the user. See Built-in Transport Plugins for details on how to control the builtin transports that are automatically registered.
participant_in | <<in>> A non-null, disabled DDS_DomainParticipant. |
transport_in | <<in>> A non-null transport plugin that is currently not registered with another DDS_DomainParticipant. |
aliases_in | <<in>> A non-null sequence of strings used as aliases to symbolically refer to the transport plugins. The transport plugin will be "available for use" by a DDS_Entity in the DDS_DomainParticipant if the transport alias list associated with the DDS_Entity contains one of these transport aliases. An empty alias list represents a wildcard and matches all aliases. Alias names for the builtin transports are defined in TRANSPORT_BUILTIN. |
network_address_in | <<in>> The network address at which to register this transport plugin. The least significant transport_in.property.address_bit_count will be truncated. The remaining bits are the network address of the transport plugin. (see Transport Class Attributes). |
Note that a transport plugin's class name is automatically registered as an implicit alias for the plugin. Thus, a class name can be used to refer to all the transport plugin instance of that class.
NDDS_Transport_Handle_t NDDS_Transport_Support_lookup_transport | ( | DDS_DomainParticipant * | participant_in, |
struct DDS_StringSeq * | aliases_out, | ||
NDDS_Transport_Address_t * | network_address_out, | ||
const NDDS_Transport_Plugin * | transport_in | ||
) |
Look up a transport plugin within a DDS_DomainParticipant.
The transport plugin should have already been registered with the DDS_DomainParticipant.
participant_in | <<in>> A non-null DDS_DomainParticipant. |
aliases_out | <<inout>> A sequence of string where the aliases used to refer to the transport plugin symbolically will be returned. null if not interested. |
network_address_out | <<inout>> The network address at which to register the transport plugin will be returned here. null if not interested. |
transport_in | <<in>> A non-null transport plugin that is already registered with the DDS_DomainParticipant. |
DDS_ReturnCode_t NDDS_Transport_Support_add_send_route | ( | const NDDS_Transport_Handle_t * | transport_handle_in, |
const NDDS_Transport_Address_t * | address_range_in, | ||
DDS_Long | address_range_bit_count_in | ||
) |
Add a route for outgoing messages.
This function can be used to narrow the range of addresses to which outgoing messages can be sent.
transport_handle_in | <<in>> A valid non-NIL transport handle as a result of a call to NDDS_Transport_Support_register_transport(). |
address_range_in | <<in>> The outgoing address range for which to use this transport plugin. |
address_range_bit_count_in | <<in>> The number of most significant bits used to specify the address range. |
DDS_ReturnCode_t NDDS_Transport_Support_add_receive_route | ( | const NDDS_Transport_Handle_t * | transport_handle_in, |
const NDDS_Transport_Address_t * | address_range_in, | ||
DDS_Long | address_range_bit_count_in | ||
) |
Add a route for incoming messages.
This function can be used to narrow the range of addresses at which to receive incoming messages.
transport_handle_in | <<in>> A valid non-NIL transport handle as a result of a call to NDDS_Transport_Support_register_transport(). |
address_range_in | <<in>> The incoming address range for which to use this transport plugin. |
address_range_bit_count_in | <<in>> The number of most significant bits used to specify the address range. |
DDS_ReturnCode_t NDDS_Transport_Support_get_builtin_transport_property | ( | DDS_DomainParticipant * | participant_in, |
DDS_TransportBuiltinKind | builtin_transport_kind_in, | ||
struct NDDS_Transport_Property_t * | builtin_transport_property_inout | ||
) |
Get the properties used to create a builtin transport plugin.
Retrieves the properties that will be used to create a builtin transport plugin.
builtin_transport_property_inout
parameter must be of the type specified by the builtin_transport_kind_in
. participant_in | <<in>> A valid non-null DDS_DomainParticipant |
builtin_transport_kind_in | <<in>> The builtin transport kind for which to retrieve the properties. |
builtin_transport_property_inout | <<inout>> The storage area where the retrieved property will be output. The specific type required by the builtin_transport_kind_in must be used. |
DDS_ReturnCode_t NDDS_Transport_Support_set_builtin_transport_property | ( | DDS_DomainParticipant * | participant_in, |
DDS_TransportBuiltinKind | builtin_transport_kind_in, | ||
const struct NDDS_Transport_Property_t * | builtin_transport_property_in | ||
) |
Set the properties used to create a builtin transport plugin.
Specifies the properties that will be used to create a builtin transport plugin.
If the builtin transport is already registered when this operation is called, these property changes will not have any effect. Builtin transport properties should always be set before the transport is registered. See Built-in Transport Plugins for details on when a builtin transport is registered.
builtin_transport_property_inout
parameter must be of the type specified by the builtin_transport_kind_in
. participant_in | <<in>> A valid non-null DDS_DomainParticipant that has not been enabled. |
builtin_transport_kind_in | <<in>> The builtin transport kind for which to specificy the properties. |
builtin_transport_property_in | <<inout>> The new transport property that will be used to the create the builtin transport plugin. The specific type required by the builtin_transport_kind_in must be used. |
NDDS_Transport_Plugin* NDDS_Transport_Support_get_transport_plugin | ( | DDS_DomainParticipant * | participant_in, |
const char * | alias_in | ||
) |
Retrieve a transport plugin registered in a DDS_DomainParticipant by its alias.
This method can be used to get a pointer to a transport Plugin that has been registered into the DDS_DomainParticipant.
participant_in | <<in>> A non-null DDS_DomainParticipant. |
alias_in | <<in>> A non-null string used to symbolically refer to the transport plugins. |
const NDDS_Transport_Handle_t NDDS_TRANSPORT_HANDLE_NIL |
The NIL transport handle.