RTI Connext .NET API (legacy)  Version 6.1.2
NDDS::HeapMonitoring Class Reference

Heap Monitoring APIs. More...

#include <managed_config_dotnet.h>

Static Public Member Functions

static System::Boolean enable ()
 Starts monitoring the heap memory used by RTI Connext. More...
 
static System::Boolean enable (HeapMonitoringParams_t^ params)
 Starts monitoring the heap memory used by RTI Connext. More...
 
static void disable ()
 Stops monitoring the heap memory used by RTI Connext. More...
 
static System::Boolean pause ()
 Pauses heap monitoring. More...
 
static System::Boolean resume ()
 Resumes heap monitoring. More...
 
static System::Boolean take_heap_snapshot (System::String^ filename, System::Boolean print_details)
 Saves the current heap memory usage in a file. More...
 

Detailed Description

Heap Monitoring APIs.

Member Function Documentation

◆ enable() [1/2]

static System::Boolean NDDS::HeapMonitoring::enable ( )
static

Starts monitoring the heap memory used by RTI Connext.

This function must be called before any other function in the RTI Connext library is called.

Once heap monitoring is enabled, you can take heap snapshots by using NDDS::HeapMonitoring::take_heap_snapshot.

Use this method only for debugging purposes, since it may introduce a significant performance impact.

MT Safety:
UNSAFE. It is not safe to call this method while another thread may be simultaneously calling another heap-related method, including this one.
Returns
true if success. Otherwise, false
See also
NDDS::HeapMonitoring::disable

◆ enable() [2/2]

static System::Boolean NDDS::HeapMonitoring::enable ( HeapMonitoringParams_t params)
static

Starts monitoring the heap memory used by RTI Connext.

Perfoms the same function as NDDS::HeapMonitoring::enable except that it also provides the values in params. Those values will set the format used in the snapshot NDDS::HeapMonitoring::take_heap_snapshot.

Returns
true if success. Otherwise, false
See also
NDDS::HeapMonitoring::disable

◆ disable()

static void NDDS::HeapMonitoring::disable ( )
static

Stops monitoring the heap memory used by RTI Connext.

This method must be the last method called from RTI Connext.

See also
NDDS::HeapMonitoring::enable

◆ pause()

static System::Boolean NDDS::HeapMonitoring::pause ( )
static

Pauses heap monitoring.

New memory allocations will not be monitored and they will not appear in the snapshot generated by NDDS::HeapMonitoring::take_heap_snapshot.

Returns
true if success. Otherwise, false
See also
NDDS::HeapMonitoring::resume

◆ resume()

static System::Boolean NDDS::HeapMonitoring::resume ( )
static

Resumes heap monitoring.

Returns
true if success. Otherwise, false
See also
NDDS::HeapMonitoring::pause

◆ take_heap_snapshot()

static System::Boolean NDDS::HeapMonitoring::take_heap_snapshot ( System::String^  filename,
System::Boolean  print_details 
)
static

Saves the current heap memory usage in a file.

After NDDS::HeapMonitoring::enable is called, you may invoke this method periodically to save the current heap memory usage to a file.

By comparing two snapshots, you can tell if new memory has been allocated and in many cases where. This is why this operation can be used to debug unexpected memory growth.

The format of a snapshot is as follows:

First, there is a memory usage summary like this:

Product Version: NDDSCORE_BUILD_6.0.0.0_20200316T123411Z_RTI_ENG Process virtual memory: 2552352768
Process physical memory: 16187392
Current heap usage: 10532131
High watermark: 10532131
Alloc count: 17634
Free count: 3518
  • Process virtual memory: The amount of virtual memory in bytes taken by the process. This memory includes RTI Connext and non-RTI Connext memory.
  • Process virtual memory: The amount of physical memory in bytes taken by the process.
  • Current heap usage: The amount of heap memory in bytes used by the middleware. For Java and .NET APIs, this memory only accounts for unmanaged RTI Connext memory, not memory living in the managed heap.
  • High watermark: The maximum amount of heap usage by RTI Connext since NDDS::HeapMonitoring::enable was invoked.
  • Alloc count: The number of invocations to malloc, realloc, or calloc operations done by RTI Connext.
  • Free count: The number of invocations to the free operation done by RTI Connext.

After the previous summary, and only if you set the parameter print_details to true, the method will print the details of every single outstanding heap allocation done by RTI Connext. For example:

block_id, timestamp, block_size, alloc_method_name, type_name, pool_alloc, pool_buffer_size, pool_buffer_count, topic_name, function_name, activity_context
23087, 1586943520, 16, RTIOsapiHeap_allocateArray, struct RTIEncapsulationInfo, MALLOC, 0, 0, PRESServiceRequest, PRESWriterHistoryDriver_new, "0X101175A,0X76DD63D7,0X984377BC:0X1C1{N=ShapeTypeParticipant,D=110}|CREATE Participant|ENABLE|:0X80000088{E=Pu,D=110}|CREATE Writer WITH TOPIC PRESServiceRequest"
  • block_id: Block ID of the allocation. This number increases with every allocation.
  • timestamp: Timestamp in UTC seconds corresponding to the time where the allocation was done.
  • block_size: The number of bytes allocated.
  • alloc_method_name: The allocation RTI Connext method name.
  • type_name: The allocation typename.
  • pool_alloc: Indicates if the heap allocation is a RTI Connext pool allocation (POOL) or a regular allocation (MALLOC).
  • pool_buffer_size: For pool allocations, this number indicates the size of the elements in the pool in number of bytes. block_size is equal to (pool_buffer_size * pool_buffer_count).
  • pool_buffer_count: For pool allocations, this number indicates the number of buffers allocated for the pool. block_size is equal to (pool_buffer_size * pool_buffer_count).
  • topic_name: The topic name associated with the allocation or 'n/a' if it is not available.
  • function_name: function name associated with the allocation or 'n/a' if it is not available.
  • activity_context: Activity Context
Parameters
filename<<in>>. Name of file in which to store the snapshot.
print_details<<in>>. Indicates if the snapshot will contain only the memory usage summary or the details of the individual allocations.
Returns
true if success. Otherwise, false